Bacillus gelatinosus is a kind of biological fertilizer, which can be cultured artificially mainly for adding biological fungi and suitable for various crops.
Microbial fertilizer is an organic living organism, which is a new type of fertilizer after organic fertilizer, chemical fertilizer and trace element fertilizer. Microbial fertilizer can be said to be an ideal fertilizer for pollution-free agriculture and organic agricultural production, and has a broad application prospect in the sustainable development of agriculture.
Bacillus gelatinosus with high activity is rich in effective and active Bacillus gelatinosus. It can reproduce and grow in soil, produce metabolites such as organic acid and capsular polysaccharide, destroy the lattice structure of aluminosilicate and insoluble phosphorus compounds, decompose and release soluble phosphorus and potassium elements and trace elements such as calcium, sulfur, magnesium, iron, zinc, molybdenum and manganese, which can improve soil fertilizer. It also provides absorbable nutrients for crops, and produces physiological active substances such as gibberellin, cytokinin, microbial enzymes and bacterial polysaccharides, which can promote nutrient absorption and growth and metabolism of crops. It can increase the content of soil available phosphorus by 90.5-110.8% and the content of available potassium by 20-35%. The effect of applying 1 kg microbial agent per mu (containing 200 million effective bacteria per gram) was similar to that of applying 15-20 kg superphosphate per mu and 7.5-10 kg potassium sulfate per mu. The whole growth period is effective when applied once.
Effective bacteria grow and metabolize in the soil, produce a variety of hormones, enzymes, aminopolysaccharides, proteins and amino acids, promote crop growth and development, induce crops to enhance resistance, enhance cold resistance, drought resistance, disease resistance and stress resistance, and improve product quality.
Effective bacteria supplement soil with a large number of beneficial microorganisms, form beneficial microflora in the root of crops, effectively inhibit the reproduction of soil harmful and pathogenic microorganisms, and significantly reduce the occurrence of many soil-borne diseases, such as wheat powdery mildew, cotton wilt, Verticillium Wilt and so on. Thus, the use of some pesticides can be reduced and the pollution of pesticides can be reduced.
The microbial bacterial fertilizer has obvious effect on various soils and crops. The average yield of grain crops such as wheat and rice increased by more than 10% per mu, peanut, soybean, sesame and potato increased by 15-30%, cucumber, cabbage, tomato, broccoli, spinach, leek, cabbage, eggplant, celery, pepper and grape increased by 20-50%, in addition to gardens, flowers, plants, grapes and so on. The application effect of Chinese herbal medicine and other plants is good.